Geoscience Australia Sampling Profile
Metadata
- IRI
-
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/ga-sampling
- Title
Geoscience Australia Sampling Profile
- Date Created
2022-02-18
- Date Modified
2022-03-02
- Version Info
0.2
- Description
A simple profile of an OWL representation of the Sampling Features Schema described in clauses 9-11 of ISO 19156:2011 Geographic Information - Observations and Measurements for Samples information and other ontologies, such as Sensor, Observation, Sample, and Actuator (SOSA) for Sampling events and Feature relation.
This profile's Sample modelling is centred on the main elements of the now unsuported SAM-Lite (https://surroundaustralia.github.io/ga-supermodel/sam-lite.html) ontology which is a simple OWL representation of parts of the Sampling Features Schema.
The notion of a 'Site' as a special kind of Sample is present in many standards and ontologies, with the TERN Ontology being the one directly reused here.
Overview Diagrams
Classes
Feature Of Interest c
IRI |
http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | sosa: |
Description | The thing whose property is being estimated or calculated in the course of an Observation to arrive at a Result, or whose property is being manipulated by an Actuator, or which is being sampled or transformed in an act of Sampling. |
Scope Note | There is no direct equivalent to this in SAM Lite with the property equivalent to sosa:hasSampledFeature, samfl:sampledFeature, does not specify a range restriction. |
In Range Of | sosa:hasSampledFeature op |
Procedure c
IRI |
http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/Procedure
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | sosa: |
Description | A workflow, protocol, plan, algorithm, or computational method specifying how to make an Observation, create a Sample, or make a change to the state of the world (via an Actuator). A Procedure is re-usable, and might be involved in many Observations, Samplings, or Actuations. It explains the steps to be carried out to arrive at reproducible Results. |
Scope Note | The definition for samfl:Process is: Process involved in sampling. This may include specimen retrieval or processing, surveying a spatial sampling feature, excavation to provide access to a sampling feature, or any other process whose outcome is a new sampling feature. The result of a application of a sampling process is a - new or - transformed sample. |
Equivalentclass | samfl:Process |
In Range Of | gas:samplingMethod op |
Location c
IRI |
http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | dcterms: |
Description | A spatial region or named place. |
Scope Note | The definition for samfl:Location is:Location, expressed as either a geometry object or feature samfl:GeometryObject is subclass w3geo:SpatialThing, geosparql:SpatialObject are subclasses |
Equivalentclass | samfl:Location |
In Range Of |
Material Sample c
IRI |
https://w3id.org/tern/ontologies/tern/MaterialSample
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | terninfo:tern-ontology |
Description | A physical result of a sampling (or subsampling) event. |
Scope Note | The different between a MaterialSample and a sosa:Sample is that the MaterialSample has a physical presense and is likely to be retained somewhere other than where it was obtained, e.g. on a shelf, in a building. It may not be retained but was, at least at some point, a physical thing. |
Example | A whole organism preserved in a collection. A part of an organism isolated for some purpose. A soil sample. A marine microbial sample. |
Sub Class Of | sosa:Sample |
Equivalentclass | samfl:Specimen |
Site c
IRI |
https://w3id.org/tern/ontologies/tern/Site
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | terninfo:tern-ontology |
Description | A location where where observations and samplings occur. This Site class is a subclass of Sample since sites are designed to be representative of an system (which may be an ecosystem, bioregion, geological feature). |
Scope Note | This class is taken from the TERN Ontology where it is defined as with reference to ecological monitoring, but there is nothing specifically ecological, apart from the definitional wording, in the class ontology preventing this class from being used for geological sites. |
Example | Ausplots Rangelands Site 59858 (Site Name: WAACOO0011) |
Sub Class Of | sosa:Sample |
Equivalentclass | samfl:SamplingFeature |
Object Properties
current location op
IRI |
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/ga-sampling/currentLocation
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | geodef:ga-sampling |
Description | The location of a physical specimen. This may be a storage location, such as a shelf in a warehouse or a drawer in a museum. NOTE If a specimen no longer exists, for example, it was destroyed in connection with an observation act, then the currentLocation should be omitted or carry a suitable null indicator. |
Domain | gas:Specimen |
Range | dcterms:Location c |
sampling location op
IRI |
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/ga-sampling/samplingLocation
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | geodef:ga-sampling |
Description | The location from where the specimen was obtained. NOTE Where a specimen has a relatedSamplingFeature whose location provides an unambiguous location then this attribute is not required. However, if the specific sampling location within the sampledFeature is important, then this attribute supports its description. |
Scope Note | This property is related to SOSA via the property chain axiom gas:samplingLocation owl:propertyChainAxiom ( sosa:isResultOf geo:hasGeometry ) which essentially links a sosa:Sample to the location of the sosa:Sampling used to obtain it |
Domain | gas:Specimen |
Range | dcterms:Location c |
sampling method op
IRI |
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/ga-sampling/samplingMethod
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | geodef:ga-sampling |
Description | Process used to obtain the Specimen from its sampledFeature |
Domain | gas:Specimen |
Range | sosa:Procedure c |
has sampled feature op
IRI |
http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/hasSampledFeature
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | sosa: |
Description | Link to the ultimate feature of interest of the context sample - i.e. the end of a chain of isSampleOf relations |
Scope Note | See not in sosa:isSampleOf |
Domain | sosa:Sample |
Range | sosa:FeatureOfInterest c |
Datatype Properties
sampling time dp
IRI |
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/ga-sampling/samplingTime
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | geodef:ga-sampling |
Description | When the specimen was retrieved from the sampled feature. |
Scope Note | This property is related to SOSA via the property chain axiom gas:samplingLocation owl:propertyChainAxiom ( sosa:isResultOf sosa:resultTime ) which essentially links a sosa:Sample to the time of the sosa:Sampling used to obtain it |
Domain | gas:Specimen |
Range | xsd:dateTimeStamp c or xsd:date c or xsd:dateTime c |
Functional Properties
is sample of fp
IRI |
http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/isSampleOf
|
---|---|
Is Defined By | sosa: |
Description | Relation from a Sample to the FeatureOfInterest that it is intended to be representative of. |
Scope Note | The definition for samfl:sampledFeature is: A sampling feature is established in order to make observations concerning some domain feature. The association Intention shall link the SF_SamplingFeature to the feature which the sampling feature was designed to sample. The target of this association has the role sampledFeature with respect to the sampling feature, and shall not be a sampling feature or observation. It is usually a real-world feature from an application domain (Figures 5 and 10). EXAMPLE A profile typically samples a water- or atmospheric-column; a well samples the water in an aquifer; a tissue specimen samples a part of an organism. NOTE: In this ontology sosa:isSampleOf is expecte to link Samples to other Samples which, relative to the domain are Features of Interested but may be defined only as Samples themselves. For direct links from a Sample to an onject only declared as a Feature of Interest, sosa:hasSampledFeature should be used. |
Domain | sosa:Sample |
Range | sosa:Sample |
Namespaces
- dcterms
-
http://purl.org/dc/terms/
- gas
-
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/ga-sampling/
- geodef
-
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/def/
- org
-
https://linked.data.gov.au/org/
- orcid
-
http://orcid.org/
- terninfo
-
https://linkeddata.tern.org.au/information-models/
- owl
-
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
- prov
-
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
- rdf
-
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- rdfs
-
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
- samfl
-
http://def.seegrid.csiro.au/ontology/om/sam-lite#
- sdo
-
http://schema.org/
- skos
-
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
- sosa
-
http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/
- tern
-
https://w3id.org/tern/ontologies/tern/
- vann
-
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/
- xsd
-
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
Legend
c | Classes |
op | Object Properties |
dp | Datatype Properties |
fp | Functional Properties |